Have you ever noticed that some people seem to have polka-dotted teeth? Well, maybe not polka dots, but certainly white spots on their teeth. Maybe you’ve even noticed white spots on your own teeth. This isn’t a genetic thing, but caused by some other possible reasons, which are outlined here. If you are seeing spots in the mirror, contact your dentist in Onalaska, WI, because white spots are not a good sign.

Fluorosis

Fluorosis can happen when the teeth are exposed to too much fluoride, typically by drinking fluoridated water, swallowing fluoride toothpaste, or taking fluoride supplements. Don’t get us wrong, fluoride is good for teeth, but even water can be too much of a good thing, and too much fluoride is one of the causes of white spots on teeth.

Enamel Hypoplasia

In some cases, tooth enamel isn’t developed fully. This condition can be caused by nutritional deficiencies, prenatal smoking or illnesses during childhood. It’s not something that can be directly changed, but there are things your dentist can do to minimize damage.

Demineralization

White spots can also occur as a result of demineralization, which is the loss of minerals from the enamel. This is often due to poor dental hygiene and frequently occurs in people who wear braces, as plaque accumulates more easily around the brackets and is harder to clean. These white spots are early signs of tooth decay.

Dietary Choices

Acidic foods and drinks, such as sodas, citrus fruits, and candies, can erode enamel and lead to demineralization. Frequent consumption of these items without proper dental care can cause white spots to form as the enamel surface weakens.

Preventing white spots involves maintaining good oral hygiene, moderating intake of acidic and sugary foods, and ensuring appropriate fluoride exposure. Regular dental check-ups in Onalaska, WI can help. Contact us today to book your appointment.